Multidisciplinary approach to the diagnosis and treatment of cardiovascular and respiratory diseases: Physical examination of the heart, arteries and veins, embryology, anatomy, physiology, pathogenesis, diagnostic methods, medical, interventional and surgical treatment modalities will be evaluated. Topics include: Electrocardiography, rhythm disturbances, atherosclerosis and hyperlipidemia; Ischemic and valvular heart diseases; Cardiac traumas, coagulation, infective endocarditis, myocarditis, pericarditis, cardiac tumors; Traumatic, thromboembolic, cerebrovascular, lower occlusive, vasospastic, aneurysmatic arterial diseases; venous insufficiency; myocardial protection, congenital heart diseases, thoracic aortic diseases will be discussed. Diseases of the respiratory system including pulmonary vascular disorders, pulmonary embolism and hypertension, sleep disorders, neoplasms of the respiratory system, diagnosis and tretament of anaphylaxis will be evaluated.

Multidisciplinary approach to the diagnosis and treatment of cardiovascular and respiratory diseases: Physical examination of the heart, arteries and veins, embryology, anatomy, physiology, pathogenesis, diagnostic methods, medical, interventional and surgical treatment modalities will be evaluated. Topics include: Electrocardiography, rhythm disturbances, atherosclerosis and hyperlipidemia; Ischemic and valvular heart diseases; Cardiac traumas, coagulation, infective endocarditis, myocarditis, pericarditis, cardiac tumors; Traumatic, thromboembolic, cerebrovascular, lower occlusive, vasospastic, aneurysmatic arterial diseases; venous insufficiency; myocardial protection, congenital heart diseases, thoracic aortic diseases will be discussed. Diseases of the respiratory system including pulmonary vascular disorders, pulmonary embolism and hypertension, sleep disorders, neoplasms of the respiratory system, diagnosis and tretament of anaphylaxis will be evaluated.

Intensive seminar on selected management topics.

Some of the most important theoretical questions of the social sciences have been posed by scholars pursuing investigations at the intersection of sociology and history. How are these questions formulated and answered? How important is a consideration of the temporal nature of human actions and social structures and what are its consequences for our understanding of social life? How does the past "matter" to the present? This course addresses these questions and introduces students to some key theories, methodological contributions and a selection of substantive themes in comparative and historical sociology.

Analysis of Ottoman state, institutions and culture with a specific emphasis on state and social group relations in the nineteenth century Ottoman Empire. Evolution of social change from the Classical Age to the end of the empire, rise of local nationalisms, ruptures and continuities between the Ottoman imperial regime and nation-states.

Examines state-oriented policies in general in Eastern Europe including the Soviet Union and Balkan countries, comparing these countries to Türkiye. Deals with different economic policies in those countries during the 20th century. Explores the effects of etatist economies on the political transformations in these societies.

Multidisciplinary approach to the diagnosis of cardiovascular and respiratory diseases: Mechanisms of diseases, pathologic findings, clinical presentations, laboratory tests, diagnostic imaging and treatment. Topics include diseases of upper respiratory tract, pulmonary infections, tuberculosis, obstructive pulmonary diseases, interstitial lung diseases, pleural diseases, tumors of upper respiratory tract, lung, mediastinum and pleura; heart failure, congenital heart disease, ischemic heart disease, valvular heart disease, cardiomyopathies, hypertension and hypertensive heart disease, pericardial disease and heart tumors, atherosclerosis and non-atherosclerotic vascular diseases.

Review of descriptive statistics and basic research methodology. Experimental methods and research design including, research and publication ethics, one-way analyses, factorial designs, repeated measures, analysis of covariance, and the analyses of main effects, simple effects and interaction comparisons.

Re-reading in Design This course introduces and practises the Re-reading Method in Design. In this respect, students learn each week the following design issues : overview of methods in design, specifying parameters to select and examine the objects, selection of objects, object analysis, reinterpretation, discussions on the challenges .

A series of presentations by faculty, outside speakers and students.

Seminars where faculty, outside speakers and Ph.D. students present their academic research.

Main approaches to various institutions and actors that make up the field of international political economy. Question of who gets what at a global level from a multi-actored, multi-level and mul-disciplinary perspective. Interactions between states, markets, firms, NGOs, and not-for-profit organizations at the local, national, regional, and supranational levels. Global trade, production, finance, and knowledge structures and relations in the context of international organizations, transnational corporations, global financial structures, regional integrations, North-South relations, discourses and practices of development, and problems of global poverty.

Introduction to the role of the state and other political actors in Turkish economic development from a comparative and global political economy perspective; key policy phases and institutional transformations; the role of multilateral institutions ; the politics of economic crises and reforms; regional integration and external economic relations of the Turkish economy; the political economy of trade and capital flows; poverty, inequality, labor market dynamics and social policy: gender and environmental dimensions of Turkish development.

Economic reasoning; basic concepts and processes in microeconomics and macroeconomics; identification and discussion of current economic issues covered in popular economics publications. The students who completed ECON 101, 102 can not earn credits from ECON 100.

Economic reasoning; basic concepts and processes in microeconomics and macroeconomics; identification and discussion of current economic issues covered in popular economics publications. The students who completed ECON 101, 102 can not earn credits from ECON 100.

Economic reasoning; basic concepts and processes in microeconomics and macroeconomics; identification and discussion of current economic issues covered in popular economics publications. The students who completed ECON 101, 102 can not earn credits from ECON 100.

Economic reasoning; basic concepts and processes in microeconomics and macroeconomics; identification and discussion of current economic issues covered in popular economics publications. The students who completed ECON 101, 102 can not earn credits from ECON 100.

Human behavior and rationality; introduction to the principles of individual decision making in the presence of resource constraints; functioning of the market economy: demand, supply, and equilibrium; price mechanism and the allocation of resources; economic efficiency, types of market competition, and government intervention.

Human behavior and rationality; introduction to the principles of individual decision making in the presence of resource constraints; functioning of the market economy: demand, supply, and equilibrium; price mechanism and the allocation of resources; economic efficiency, types of market competition, and government intervention.

Conceptual foundations and modeling tools towards an understanding of economic decisions and interactions; theory of the consumer: preferences and utility maximization, with application to different choice contexts; theory of the firm: profit maximization, cost minimization; market equilibrium with perfect competition, monopoly, and oligopoly; markets for factor of production; introduction to general equilibrium and welfare; public goods and externalities; basic concepts of game theory and strategic interaction; information and market failure.

Conceptual foundations and modeling tools towards an understanding of economic decisions and interactions; theory of the consumer: preferences and utility maximization, with application to different choice contexts; theory of the firm: profit maximization, cost minimization; market equilibrium with perfect competition, monopoly, and oligopoly; markets for factor of production; introduction to general equilibrium and welfare; public goods and externalities; basic concepts of game theory and strategic interaction; information and market failure.

Conceptual foundations and modeling tools towards an understanding of economic decisions and interactions; theory of the consumer: preferences and utility maximization, with application to different choice contexts; theory of the firm: profit maximization, cost minimization; market equilibrium with perfect competition, monopoly, and oligopoly; markets for factor of production; introduction to general equilibrium and welfare; public goods and externalities; basic concepts of game theory and strategic interaction; information and market failure.